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摘要: 肥厚型心肌病(HCM)患者阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)的发生率较高。肥厚型梗阻性心肌病(HOCM)在HCM患者中约占2/3。OSA可以通过多种机制来增加HCM患者左室肥厚及加重左室流出道梗阻。本文就HOCM合并OSA患者的临床特征和最新研究进展作一综述。Abstract: The incidence of obstructive sleep apnea(OSA) is higher in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy(HCM). Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy(HOCM) accounts for about 2/3 of HCM patients. OSA can increase left ventricular hypertrophy and aggravate left ventricular outflow tract obstruction in HCM patients through a variety of mechanisms. This article reviews the clinical characteristics and recent research progress of in HOCM patients with OSA.
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