The diagnostic value of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, soluble human stromelysin-2 and platelet-lymphocyte ratio in chronic heart failure
-
摘要: 目的:探讨N端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、可溶性人基质裂解素2(sST2)、血小板/淋巴细胞比值(PLR)三者联合检测在慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者中的诊断价值。方法:选取我院128例CHF患者作为CHF组,并根据左室射血分数(LVEF)将其分为射血分数降低(HFrEF,LVEF<40%,48例)、射血分数中间值(HFmrEF,LVEF 40%~49%,52例)和射血分数保留(HFpEF,LVEF≥50%,28例)3个亚组。选取43例健康体检者为对照组。统计分析CHF组与对照组、CHF组不同亚组间NT-proBNP、sST2、PLR水平差异;二元Logistic回归分析CHF的危险因素;应用ROC曲线分析NT-proBNP、sST2、PLR及三指标联合对CHF的诊断价值。结果:与对照组相比,CHF组NT-proBNP、sST2、PLR水平明显升高,且各亚组的NT-proBNP、sST2、PLR水平均存在显著差异(P<0.05)。二元Logistic回归提示NT-proBNP升高、sST2升高、PLR升高是CHF的独立危险因素(均P<0.05)。NT-proBNP、sST2、PLR三者诊断CHF的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.867、0.859、0.798,三者联合应用诊断CHF的AUC为0.978。结论:CHF患者血NT-proBNP、sST2、PLR水平升高,三者联合应用能够提高对CHF的诊断价值。
-
关键词:
- 慢性心力衰竭 /
- N端脑钠肽前体 /
- 可溶性人基质裂解素2 /
- 血小板/淋巴细胞比值
Abstract: Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP), soluble human stromelysin-2(sST2), and platelet-lymphocyte ratio(PLR) in patients with chronic heart failure(CHF).Methods: We selected 128 patients with CHF in our hospital as the CHF group. The CHF group was further divided into 3 subgroups according to the left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF): reduced ejection fraction(HFrEF, LVEF<40%,n=48), mid-range ejection fraction(HFmrEF, LVEF 40%-49%, n=52) and preserved ejection fraction(HFpEF, LVEF≥50%, n=28). Other 43 healthy subjects were selected as the control group. Statistical analysis was conducted on the differences of NT-proBNP, sST2, PLR levels among the 3 subgroups in the CHF group and control group. Binary Logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of CHF. ROC curve was employed to analyze the diagnostic value of NT-proBNP, sST2, PLR alone and the combination of three indexes in CHF.Results: Compared with the control group, the CHF group had significantly higher levels of NT-proBNP, sST2, and PLR than those in the control group. Moreover, the levels of NT-proBNP, sST2, and PLR among each subgroup were significantly different. Binary Logistic regression showed that elevated PLR, NT-proBNP, and sST2 were independent risk factors for CHF. The areas under the curve of NT-proBNP, sST2, and PLR in CHF diagnosis were 0.867, 0.859, and 0.798, respectively, whereas the area under the curve of combined application of the three indexes in the diagnosis of CHF was 0.978.Conclusion: The serum levels of NT-proBNP, sST2 and PLR in patients with CHF are increased, and the combined application of the three indexes can improve the diagnostic value for CHF. -
[1] Ponikowski P,Voors AA,Anker SD,et al.2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure[J].Eur J Heart Fail,2016,18(8):891-975.
[2] Guo M,Luo J,Zhao J,et al.Combined use of circulating miR-133a and NT-proBNP improves heart failure diagnostic accuracy in elderly patients[J].Med Sci Monit,2018,24:8840-8848.
[3] Bugge C,Sether EM,Pahle A,et al.Diagnosing heart failure with NT-proBNP point-of-care testing:lower costs and better outcomes.A decision analytic study[J].BJGP Open,2018,2(3):n18X-n101596X.
[4] Skvortsov AA,Narusov OY,Muksinova MD,et al.Clinical significance of serial biomarkers activity determination after acute heart failure decompensation:sST2 NT-proBNP role during long-term follow-up[J].Kardiologiia,2018,58(12S):27-41.
[5] Turcato G,Sanchis-Gomar F,Cervellin G,et al.Evaluation of neutrophil-lymphocyte and platelet-lymphocyte ratios as predictors of 30-day mortality in patients hospitalized for an episode of acute decompensated heart failure[J].J Med Biochem,2019,38(4):452-460.
[6] Akboga MK,Canpolat U,Yuksel M,et al.Platelet to lymphocyte ratio as a novel indicator of inflammation is correlated with the severity of metabolic syndrome:A single center large-scale study[J].Platelets,2016,27(2):178-183.
[7] 邓建忠,金建华,陆文斌,等.术前外周血纤维蛋白原水平联合血小板与淋巴细胞比值的评分对结直肠癌中预后的评估价值[J].医学研究生学报,2020,33(3):274-279.
[8] 董亚青,马艳萍.外周血单核细胞/淋巴细胞比值在接受硼替佐米治疗的初诊多发性骨髓瘤患者预后中的价值[J].临床血液学杂志,2019,32(5):375-380.
[9] 中华医学会心血管病学分会心力衰竭学组,中国医师协会心力衰竭专业委员会,中华心血管病杂志编辑委员会.中国心力衰竭诊断和治疗指南2018[J].中华心血管病杂志,2018,46(10):760-789.
[10] 孙乾,闫志凌,张焕新,等.自体造血干细胞移植期间发生急性心力衰竭1例报告并文献复习[J].临床血液学杂志,2019,32(4):545-548.
[11] Lainchbury JG,Troughton RW,Strangman KM,et al.N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide-guided treatment for chronic heart failure:results from the BATTLESCARRED(NT-proBNP-Assisted Treatment To Lessen Serial Cardiac Readmissions and Death)trial[J].J Am Coll Cardiol,2009,55(1):53-60.
[12] Sanders-van Wijk S,Maeder MT,Nietlispach F,et al.Long-term results of intensified,N-terminal-pro-B-type natriuretic peptide-guided versus symptom-guided treatment in elderly patients with heart failure:five-year follow-up from TIME-CHF[J].Circ Heart Fail,2014,7(1):131-139.
[13] Charmetant X,Pecquet M,Poirié P,et al.Impact of age and renal function on usefulness of NT-proBNP to diagnose heart failure[J].Clin Nephrol,2019,92(2):65-72.
[14] 卢子瑄,张倍健,顼志兵.Galectin-3和sST2对射血分数保留的心力衰竭患者的诊断价值[J].临床心血管病杂志,2019,35(3):268-272.
[15] Tseng C,Huibers M,van Kuik J,et al.The interleukin-33/ST2 pathway is expressed in the failing human heart and associated with pro-fibrotic remodeling of the myocardium[J].J Cardiovasc Transl Res,2018,11(1):15-21.
[16] Emdin M,Aimo A,Vergaro G,et al.sST2 predicts outcome in chronic heart failure beyond NT-proBNP and high-sensitivity troponin T[J].J Am Coll Cardiol,2018,72(19):2309-2320.
[17] Pourafkari L,Tajlil A,Nader ND.Biomarkers in diagnosing and treatment of acute heart failure[J].Biomark Med,2019,13(14):1235-1249.
[18] Lax A,Sanchez-Mas J,Asensio-Lopez MC,et al.Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists modulate galectin-3 and interleukin-33/ST2 signaling in left ventricular systolic dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction[J].JACC Heart Fail,2015,3(1):50-58.
[19] Ye GL,Chen Q,Chen X,et al.The prognostic role of platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in patients with acute heart failure:A cohort study[J].Sci Rep,2019,9(1):10639.
[20] Glezeva N,Gilmer JF,Watson CJ,et al.A central role for monocyte-platelet interactions in heart failure[J].J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther,2016,21(3):245-261.
[21] Ommen SR,Hodge DO,Rodeheffer RJ,et al.Predictive power of the relative lymphocyte concentration in patients with advanced heart failure[J].Circulation,1998,97(1):19-22.
[22] Nevers T,Salvador AM,Grodecki-Pena A,et al.Left ventricular T-cell recruitment contributes to the pathogenesis of heart failure[J].Circ Heart Fail,2015,8(4):776-787.
[23] Carubelli V,Bonadei I,Castrini A I,et al.Prognostic value of the absolute lymphocyte count in patients admitted for acute heart failure[J].J Cardiovasc Med(Hagerstown),2017,18(11):859-865.
[24] 冯彩玲,李利军,李正卿.血小板/淋巴细胞计数比值对急性心肌梗死后发生心力衰竭的预测价值[J].检验医学与临床,2019,16(18):2666-2669.
[25] Pan Y,Li D,Ma J,et al.NT-proBNP test with improved accuracy for the diagnosis of chronic heart failure[J].Medicine(Baltimore),2017,96(51):e9181.
[26] 秦巧莲.血小板与淋巴细胞比值及红细胞分布宽度与慢性心力衰竭的关系[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2016,26(17):2509-2511.
计量
- 文章访问数: 761
- PDF下载数: 198
- 施引文献: 0