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摘要: 目的:探寻急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)及斑块不稳定新的生物标志物。方法:入组心内科或急诊科就诊的患者80例,年龄47~91岁,分为ACS组40例(男20例,女20例)及非ACS组40例(男18例,女22例),通过免疫抗体法滴定血浆中脂肪细胞型脂肪酸结合蛋白(FABP4)含量,同时收集入组患者的病史资料,分析比较两组FABP4水平差异。结果:与非ACS组比较,ACS组中年龄更高,C反应蛋白(CRP)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、肌红蛋白、肌酸激酶、糖化血红蛋白、FABP4增高,射血分数下降;相关分析显示血浆FABP4表达与是否存在ACS、肌钙蛋白I(TnI)、B型利钠肽(BNP)及女性独立相关。结论:ACS患者血浆FABP4表达水平升高,且这种升高独立于CRP、尿素氮、心血管病危险因素等,女性血浆FABP4水平高于男性,提示周围血中FABP4水平可能成为斑块不稳定性、ACS新的生物学标记物。
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关键词:
- 脂肪细胞型脂肪酸结合蛋白 /
- 急性冠状动脉综合征 /
- 不稳定斑块
Abstract: Objective: To provide new ideas and theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of acute coronary syndrome(ACS).Methods: The 80 patients who were in hospital were involved, age from 47 to 91 years old. They were grouped: ACS group 40 examples(male 20, female 20) and control group 40 examples(male 18, female 22). The FABP4(fatty-acid binding protein) was measured by ELISA. At the same time, examples' clinical messages were collected. We compared the difference in plasma FABP4 and clinical messages.Results: Compared with the health group, the age, CRP, CK-MB mass, myoglobin, creatine kinase, glycosylated hemoglobin and FABP4 were higher and ejection fraction was decreased in ACS group. Correlation analysis showed that the expression of plasma FABP4 was independently correlation with the presence of ACS, troponin I, B-type natriuretic peptide and woman.Conclusion: Serum FABP4 levels increased in patients with ACS, and this elevated FABP4 levels is independent of CRP, urea nitrogen. FABP4 levels may be a new biomarker of peripheral blood in plaque instability and acute coronary syndrome.-
Key words:
- fatty acid binding protein 4 /
- acute coronary syndrome /
- rupture plague
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