Update of research progress on the correlation between accessory renal artery and hypertension
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摘要: 副肾动脉作为最常见也是最重要的肾动脉变异在肾移植和肾血管介入治疗中有着极高的临床价值。既往有关肾动脉变异的研究主要来源于尸体解剖,研究的目的也局限于肾移植、肾肿瘤切除等手术,近年来影像学技术的快速发展使得对于副肾动脉的研究在高血压的诊断和治疗中得以开展。但是副肾动脉的存在是否是高血压的病因之一仍然存在争议。现就副肾动脉的定义、检测手段、发生率和副肾动脉与高血压最新的临床研究进展作一简要综述。Abstract: The accessory renal artery(ARA),as the most common and important variant of renal artery,has high clinical value in renal transplantation and renal vascular interventional therapy.Previous studies of renal artery variation mainly came from autopsy.The aim of those studies were limited to renal transplantation and renal tumor resection.In recent years,the rapid development of imaging technology makes for the study of ARA to be carried out in the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension.However,whether the presence of ARA is one of the causes of hypertension remains controversial.This article reviews the causes,detection methods and incidence of ARA and its correlation with hypertension.
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Key words:
- hypertension /
- accessory renal artery /
- research progress
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